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Employment guide

Hire and pay employees
in Switzerland

Employment law, payroll compliance, taxes, benefits, and hiring requirements for Switzerland — curated and reviewed by Remote&.

Capital
Bern
Currency
Swiss Franc (CHF)
Working Hours
40 hours per week
Min. salary
Varies by canton
01 — Country basics

Switzerland at a glance

Capital
Bern
Language
German, French, Italian, Romansh
Currency
Swiss Franc (CHF)
Working Hours
40 hours per week
Public Holidays
8–15 days per year (varies by canton)
Minimum Salary
Varies by canton
Tax Year
Jan 1 – Dec 31
Worker misclassification risk
Misclassification under Swiss labour law can result in significant financial and legal consequences including fines, retroactive contribution payments, and potential lawsuits. Switzerland's three-pillar pension system makes the employer's role in social protection especially important.
02 — Tax obligations

Taxes in Switzerland

Employer Contributions

Employer tax: 0% income tax withholding (employees handle their own in most cases)

Social security (Pillars 1 + 2):

Contribution TypeRate
AHV/IV/EO (old-age, disability, income compensation)5.3%
Unemployment insurance (ALV)1.1% (up to CHF 148,200)
Family allowances (canton-dependent)~1%–3%
Occupational pension (Pillar 2 / BVG), employer share50%+ of total contribution

Pillar 2 employer minimum contributions by age:

Age RangeMinimum Employer Rate
25–34≥3.5%
35–44≥5%
45–54≥7.5%
55–65/64≥9%

Total employer rate range: 7.4%–9.4% (Pillar 1) + 3.5%–9% (Pillar 2)

Employer contributions

Employer tax: 0% income tax withholding (employees handle their own in most cases)

Social security (Pillars 1 + 2):

Contribution TypeRate
AHV/IV/EO (old-age, disability, income compensation)5.3%
Unemployment insurance (ALV)1.1% (up to CHF 148,200)
Family allowances (canton-dependent)~1%–3%
Occupational pension (Pillar 2 / BVG), employer share50%+ of total contribution

Pillar 2 employer minimum contributions by age:

Age RangeMinimum Employer Rate
25–34≥3.5%
35–44≥5%
45–54≥7.5%
55–65/64≥9%

Total employer rate range: 7.4%–9.4% (Pillar 1) + 3.5%–9% (Pillar 2)

Employee contributions

Income tax: 10%–35% (varies by income, canton, and municipality)

Contribution TypeRate
AHV/IV/EO5.3%
Unemployment insurance (ALV)1.1% (up to CHF 148,200)
Non-occupational accident insurance (NBU)~1%–4%
Occupational pension (Pillar 2)Varies by age (balance after employer share)
Income tax brackets
Taxable Income (CHF)Federal Rate
0 – 18,5000%
18,501 – 33,2000.77%
33,201 – 43,5000.88%
43,501 – 58,0002.64%
58,001 – 76,1002.97%
76,101 – 82,0005.94%
82,001 – 108,8006.60%
108,801 – 141,5008.80%
141,501 – 184,90011.00%
184,901 – 793,40013.20%
Over 793,40011.50%

Total tax burden varies significantly by canton:

  • Low-tax cantons (Zug, Schwyz): 10%–15%
  • High-tax cantons (Geneva, Bern, Vaud): 30%–40%+
03 — Remote& EOR

Employer of Record in Switzerland

How Remote& EOR Works

Remote& acts as the legal employer of your Swiss workers — managing AHV/BVG contributions, payroll, statutory benefits, and employment contracts while you direct the work.

PartyRole
Your CompanyManages work tasks, performance, and team direction
Remote&Runs payroll, files AHV/ALV/BVG, administers benefits, ensures legal compliance
EmployeeWorks for your company under a locally compliant Swiss contract

Ask Remi:

"Hire a senior product manager in Zurich — CHF 12,000/month, starting Q3" Remi handles everything: contract, AHV registration, Pillar 2 BVG enrollment, payroll setup, and accident insurance.
04 — What employees receive

Benefits in Switzerland

Statutory
  • Accident insurance (UVG): Employers must provide occupational accident coverage up to CHF 148,200 annual salary; average premium ~0.79% paid by employer
  • AHV/IV/EO: Old-age, survivors, disability, and income compensation insurance — employer contributes 5.3%
  • Unemployment insurance (ALV): Employer contributes 1.1% up to contribution ceiling
  • Pillar 2 (BVG occupational pension): Mandatory employer-funded pension — employer must contribute at least 50% of total Pillar 2 contribution
Common additional
  • Additional vacation days
  • Subsidized meals or canteen
  • Public transport allowance
  • Home office allowance
  • Flexible working arrangements
  • Professional development budget
  • Gym membership or wellness allowance
05 — Time away from work

Leave entitlements

Leave typeEntitlement
Paid Annual Leave20–25 days + public holidays (canton-specific)
Sick LeaveFirst 15 days employer-paid; then up to 2 years of daily sickness benefits insurance (Krankentaggeld); long-term cases may involve disability insurance or Pillar 2
Maternity Leave14 weeks
Paternity Leave2 weeks (within 6 months of birth)
Compassionate Leave1–3 days for death of close family member
06 — Contracts & rights

Employment conditions

Probation

Standard probation: 1–3 months (unless specified otherwise in contract or collective agreement).

Written Employment Terms

Employers must provide written employment terms for contracts exceeding one month, including salary, working hours, and notice periods.

Employee Rights & Protections

Swiss workers are entitled to: equal pay, payslip, safe and healthy workplace, anti-discrimination and equality protections, unfair dismissal protection, and employee data protection/privacy rights.

07 — Payroll cadence

Payments

Payment frequency
Monthly
Payday
End of month (unless employment contract or collective agreement specifies otherwise).
08 — Off-boarding

End of employment in Switzerland

Swiss employment law provides significant protections for employees. Four termination pathways:

1. Mutual agreement — at any time by both parties 2. Employee resignation — with applicable notice period based on length of service 3. Employer-initiated termination — with statutory notice periods 4. Fixed-term contract expiry — automatic end on agreed date

Protected periods: Employees cannot be dismissed during pregnancy and maternity leave, temporary illness or accident, military or civil service, and certain family-related circumstances.

Employees who believe they were unfairly or abusively dismissed may challenge termination and seek financial compensation through Swiss labour courts.

09 — Common questions

Frequently asked questions

Four paths: run payroll from HQ (generally non-compliant long-term); use contractors (not valid for full-time exclusive workers under Swiss law); establish a local entity (feasible but complex and time-consuming); or use Remote& as Employer of Record for the fastest compliant path.

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