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Employment guide

Hire and pay employees
in Lithuania

Employment law, payroll compliance, taxes, benefits, and hiring requirements for Lithuania — curated and reviewed by Remote&.

Capital
Vilnius
Currency
€ Euro (EUR)
Working Hours
40 hours per week
Min. salary
€1,153
01 — Country basics

Lithuania at a glance

Capital
Vilnius
Language
Lithuanian
Currency
€ Euro (EUR)
Working Hours
40 hours per week
Public Holidays
14 days per year
Minimum Salary
€1,153
Tax Year
Jan 1 – Dec 31
Worker misclassification risk
Misclassifying a worker in Lithuania carries fines between €868 and €5,792 per misclassified person, plus back payment of all wages and contributions for the period of misclassification. Over 50% of the Lithuanian population speaks more than two languages — Lithuania is a strong talent market.
02 — Tax obligations

Taxes in Lithuania

Employer Contributions

ContributionRate
Total employer tax2.07% – 4.05%
Social security1.77% – 2.49%
Workers' compensation insurance0.14% – 1.4%
Long-term employment fund0.16%
Employer contributions
ContributionRate
Total employer tax2.07% – 4.05%
Social security1.77% – 2.49%
Workers' compensation insurance0.14% – 1.4%
Long-term employment fund0.16%
Employee contributions
ContributionRate
Total employee tax26.98% – 54.5%
Social insurance (pension, health, sickness, maternity)19.5%
Income tax brackets
Gross IncomeTax Rate
Up to €126,53220%
Over €126,53232%
03 — Remote& EOR

Employer of Record in Lithuania

How Remote& EOR Works

Remote& acts as the legal employer of your Lithuanian workers — managing payroll, tax filings, statutory benefits, and employment contracts while you direct the work.

PartyRole
Your CompanyManages work tasks, performance, and team direction
Remote&Runs payroll, files taxes and SODRA contributions, administers benefits
EmployeeWorks for your company under a locally compliant Lithuanian contract

Ask Remi:

"Hire a software developer in Lithuania — €3,500/month, starting this quarter" Remi handles everything: contract, SODRA registration, payroll setup, and health insurance enrollment.
04 — What employees receive

Benefits in Lithuania

Statutory
  • National health insurance: All residents have access to the Lithuanian national health system, funded through mandatory employee contributions (6.98% of SODRA)
  • Education leave: After 5 years of continuous employment, employees are entitled to at least half their salary during up to 10 working days per year of formal or non-formal education leave
Common additional
  • Additional annual leave
  • Private health insurance
  • SODRA sick leave top-up
  • Private pension plan
  • Flexible and remote working
  • Training and learning budget
  • Cash bonuses
  • Stock options
05 — Time away from work

Leave entitlements

Leave typeEntitlement
Paid Annual Leave20–25 days + public holidays
Sick LeaveEmployer covers first 2 days; SODRA covers the remainder
Maternity Leave18 weeks
Paternity Leave30 days
Parental LeaveUp to 3 years (paid at different rates each year)
06 — Contracts & rights

Employment conditions

Probation

Optional; cannot exceed 3 months.

Disciplinary Procedures

Employees in Lithuania can be dismissed only after proper procedure: repeated misconduct with a prior warning, or immediately for a gross breach. Complaints must be filed within 1–3 months. If the employer mishandles the process, the employee may receive back pay, possible reinstatement, compensation, or severance of one monthly salary per two years of service (up to six months).

Employee Rights & Protections

Lithuanian workers are entitled to: written employment contract, payslip, remote work rights, health and safety standards, continuous training, contractual claims, unemployment fund access, equal treatment and pay, dismissal protection, and pay transparency.

07 — Payroll cadence

Payments

Payment frequency
Monthly
Payday
By the 10th of the following month; no later than 10 working days into the following month.
08 — Off-boarding

End of employment in Lithuania

Lithuania requires a standard procedure to properly dismiss an employee, including a grievance process, valid documented reason, proper written notice, and severance pay where the employee is not at fault (scaled to tenure).

The most common and preferred approach is mutual agreement in writing, detailing agreed terms. Without written documentation, the employer bears the burden of proof in any dispute.

09 — Common questions

Frequently asked questions

Four paths: run payroll from HQ (legally problematic long-term); use contractors (not compliant for full-time exclusive workers); set up a local entity (complex and time-consuming); or use Remote& as Employer of Record for the fastest compliant route.

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