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Employment guide

Hire and pay employees
in France

Employment law, payroll compliance, taxes, benefits, and hiring requirements for France — curated and reviewed by Remote&.

Capital
Paris
Currency
€ Euro (EUR)
Working Hours
35 hours per week
Min. salary
€12.02
01 — Country basics

France at a glance

Capital
Paris
Language
French
Currency
€ Euro (EUR)
Working Hours
35 hours per week
Public Holidays
11 days per year
Minimum Salary
€12.02
Tax Year
Jan 1 – Dec 31
Worker misclassification risk
Misclassifying employees as contractors in France carries serious consequences: fines of up to €45,000 for the company's legal representative and up to €225,000 for the company itself. France provides the second highest level of employment benefits in the world — getting classification right matters.
02 — Tax obligations

Taxes in France

Employer Contributions

ContributionRate
Total employer tax28.4% – 60.5%
Social security26.5% – 33.7%
Work accident insurance1.9% – 2.2%
Forfait Social (select remuneration types)8% – 20%
Transportation tax (Paris area, 11+ employees)2.95%
Employer contributions
ContributionRate
Total employer tax28.4% – 60.5%
Social security26.5% – 33.7%
Work accident insurance1.9% – 2.2%
Forfait Social (select remuneration types)8% – 20%
Transportation tax (Paris area, 11+ employees)2.95%
Employee contributions
ContributionRate
Total employee tax31.3% – 75.7%
Social security17%
Supplemental pension3.1% – 8.1%
Contribution d'Équilibre Général (CEG)1.29% – 1.62%
Income tax brackets
Gross IncomeTax Rate
Up to €11,4970%
€11,498 – €29,31511%
€29,316 – €83,82330%
€83,824 – €180,29441%
Over €180,29445%

High earners pay an additional 3–4% surtax based on total household income.

03 — Remote& EOR

Employer of Record in France

How Remote& EOR Works

In France, EOR is known locally as portage salarial. Remote& acts as the legal employer of your worker — handling payroll, tax filings, statutory benefits, and employment contracts — while you direct the day-to-day work.

PartyRole
Your CompanyManages work tasks, performance, and team direction
Remote&Runs payroll, files taxes, administers benefits, ensures legal compliance
EmployeeFulfills work for your company under a locally compliant contract

Ask Remi:

"Hire a product manager in France — €5,000/month, starting June 1" Remi handles everything: contract (portage salarial), compliance, payroll setup, and benefits enrollment.
04 — What employees receive

Benefits in France

Statutory
  • Medical coverage
  • Life insurance
  • Public transportation reimbursement
  • Pension
  • Work injury insurance
  • Profit-sharing
  • Mandatory medical examinations
  • Termination indemnities
Common additional
  • Remote work stipend
  • Training and development budget
  • Supplementary health insurance (mutuelle)
  • Stock options / BSPCE
  • Meal vouchers (tickets restaurant)
  • Flexible working hours
  • Gym membership
  • Additional paid leave
  • Supplementary pension
  • Cash bonuses
05 — Time away from work

Leave entitlements

Leave typeEntitlement
Paid Annual Leave30 working days
Sick LeaveUp to 1 year
Maternity Leave16 weeks
Paternity Leave28 days
Parental Leave1 year (extendable)
06 — Contracts & rights

Employment conditions

Probation

Probationary periods range from 2 to 4 months depending on the role. The terms and duration must be included in the employment contract.

Non-Compete

Non-compete clauses cannot be included in a standard employment contract unless contained in a services agreement provision. Exclusivity clauses face the same restriction.

Employee Rights & Protections

France provides strong worker protections including: written employment contract, mandatory payslip, remote work rights, workload review meetings, whistleblower protection, works council access, the Right to Disconnect, unemployment allowance, and pay transparency obligations.

07 — Payroll cadence

Payments

Payment frequency
At least once per month
Payday
No fixed statutory date; typically end of month. Collective agreements may specify a different schedule.
08 — Off-boarding

End of employment in France

France does not recognize at-will termination. Ending employment is strictly regulated and more procedurally demanding than most countries. Permitted grounds include:

  • Economic reasons — redundancy or restructuring
  • Personal reasons — poor performance or misconduct
  • Mutual consent — via a formal rupture conventionnelle (termination agreement)

Employees are generally entitled to severance pay except in cases of serious or gross misconduct. Termination decisions can be challenged before a labour tribunal (conseil de prud'hommes).

09 — Common questions

Frequently asked questions

Four main paths exist: run payroll from your home country for short-term arrangements; engage contractors for genuinely project-based, multi-client work; set up a French legal entity (complex and time-consuming); or use Remote& as Employer of Record (portage salarial) for the fastest compliant route without a local company.

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